The spleen is an essential organ located under the ribcage on the left side of the abdomen. It plays a crucial role in filtering and purifying the blood, removing damaged blood cells, and aiding the immune system in fighting infections. However, in some medical situations, the spleen may need to be removed, a procedure known as a splenectomy.
Can you live without a spleen is possible, the absence of this organ can have certain implications on one's health. Without a spleen, individuals may have a higher risk of certain bacterial infections, especially from encapsulated bacteria like Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Neisseria meningitidis.
To minimise the risk of infections, individuals who have undergone a splenectomy are often advised to receive vaccinations against these bacteria. Additionally, preventive antibiotics may be recommended in certain situations, such as before travel to areas with increased infection risk.
Living without a spleen requires careful medical management and awareness of potential risks. Individuals without a spleen should promptly seek medical attention if they experience symptoms of infection, such as fever, chills, or unusual fatigue.
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